Back to fileView metadata
Schema
Historical Tsunami Observations / historical-tsunami-observations / v1.0.0
Schema from GeoParquet, GCS hifld-next-datasets-prod, v1.0.0.
Columns
50 columns
Features
32,614
Geometry
Point
| Column | Type | Nullable | Nulls | Unique | Description | Examples / Values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| geometry | geometry | No | 0 | — | — Range: —Length: — | Examples: — Values: — |
| ID | integer | No | 0 | — | — Range: 1 to 7975Length: — | Examples: 537, 5955, 7729, 7299, 872 Values: — |
| TSEVENT_ID | integer | No | 0 | — | — Range: 3 to 5484Length: — | Examples: 615, 2187, 1954, 2439, 904 Values: — |
| YEAR | integer | No | 0 | — | — Range: -1610 to 2005Length: — | Examples: 1815, 1989, 1964, 2004, 1861 Values: — |
| MONTH | float | Yes | 39 | — | — Range: 1 to 12Length: — | Examples: 8.0, 11.0, 12.0, 6.0, 10.0 Values: — |
| DAY | float | Yes | 68 | — | — Range: 1 to 31Length: — | Examples: 13.0, 15.0, 19.0, 22.0, 28.0 Values: — |
| DATE_STRING | string | No | 0 | — | — Range: —Length: 11 | Examples: 1815/11/22, 1989/09/04, 1964/03/28, 2004/12/26, 1861/02/16 Values: — |
| ARR_DAY | float | Yes | 3,746 | — | — Range: 1 to 31Length: — | Examples: 8.0, 10.0, 10.0, 8.0, 12.0 Values: — |
| ARR_HOUR | float | Yes | 3,783 | — | — Range: 0 to 23Length: — | Examples: 4.0, 16.0, 21.0, 18.0, 18.0 Values: — |
| ARR_MIN | float | Yes | 3,830 | — | — Range: 0 to 59Length: — | Examples: 15.0, 42.0, 56.0, 5.0, 48.0 Values: — |
| TRAV_HOURS | float | Yes | 3,809 | — | — Range: 0 to 47Length: — | Examples: 1.0, 0.0, 4.0, 0.0, 1.0 Values: — |
| TRAV_MINS | float | Yes | 3,851 | — | — Range: 0 to 59Length: — | Examples: 24.0, 33.0, 10.0, 47.0, 12.0 Values: — |
| PERIOD | float | Yes | 5,000 | — | — Range: —Length: — | Examples: — Values: — |
| FIRST_MOTION | string | Yes | 4,499 | — | — Range: —Length: 1 | Examples: F, R, R, R, R Values: F, R |
| LATITUDE | float | No | 0 | — | — Range: -63.3833 to 68.2Length: — | Examples: -8.5, 53.883, 60.009, 5.485, -0.05 Values: — |
| LONGITUDE | float | No | 0 | — | — Range: -177.361 to 179.302Length: — | Examples: 115.0, -166.533, -144.378, 95.228, 98.2667 Values: — |
| LOCATION_NAME | string | No | 0 | — | — Range: —Length: 35 | Examples: BALI ISLAND, UNALASKA, DUTCH HARBOR, AK, WINGHAM ISLAND, AK, WEST COAST OF ACEH, SUMATRA, PALAU TELO, SUMATRA Values: — |
| AREA | string | Yes | 943 | — | — Range: —Length: 27 | Examples: KAGOSHIMA, WA, CA, AK, BAY OF PLENTY Values: — |
| COUNTRY | string | No | 0 | — | — Range: —Length: 43 | Examples: INDONESIA, USA, USA, INDONESIA, INDONESIA Values: — |
| REGION_CODE | integer | No | 0 | — | — Range: 30 to 89Length: — | Examples: 60, 87, 87, 60, 60 Values: — |
| RUNUP_HT | float | Yes | 5,000 | — | — Range: —Length: — | Examples: — Values: — |
| RUNUP_HT_RANK | integer | No | 0 | — | — Range: 1 to 5Length: — | Examples: 1, 1, 1, 5, 1 Values: — |
| RUNUP_HORIZ | float | Yes | 5,000 | — | — Range: —Length: — | Examples: — Values: — |
| TYPE_MEASUREMENT_ID | float | Yes | 152 | — | — Range: 1 to 7Length: — | Examples: 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 2.0, 1.0 Values: — |
| TYPE_MEASUREMENT | string | Yes | 152 | — | — Range: —Length: 45 | Examples: Eyewitness measurement, Eyewitness measurement, Eyewitness measurement, Tide-gauge measurement, Eyewitness measurement Values: Atmospheric pressure wave, Deep ocean gauge, Eyewitness measurement, Runup height, post-tsunami survey measurement, Seiche, Tide-gauge measurement, Water height, post-tsunami survey measurement |
| DAMAGE_MILLIONS_DOLLARS | float | Yes | 4,930 | — | — Range: 0.001 to 31.279Length: — | Examples: 0.002, 0.001, 0.005, 15.0, 0.005 Values: — |
| DAMAGE_AMOUNT_ORDER | float | Yes | 4,049 | — | — Range: 0 to 4Length: — | Examples: 1.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 1.0 Values: — |
| DAMAGE_DESCRIPTION | string | Yes | 4,049 | — | — Range: —Length: 30 | Examples: Limited (<$1 million), Limited (<$1 million), Moderate (~$1 to $5 million), Severe (~>$5 to $24 million), Limited (<$1 million) Values: Extreme (~$25 million or more), Limited (<$1 million), Moderate (~$1 to $5 million), None, Severe (~>$5 to $24 million) |
| DEATHS | float | Yes | 4,691 | — | — Range: 1 to 36000Length: — | Examples: 20.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 9.0 Values: — |
| DEATHS_AMOUNT_ORDER | float | Yes | 4,584 | — | — Range: 1 to 4Length: — | Examples: 1.0, 1.0, 2.0, 1.0, 1.0 Values: — |
| DEATHS_DESCRIPTION | string | Yes | 4,584 | — | — Range: —Length: 32 | Examples: Few (~1 to 50 people), Few (~1 to 50 people), Some (~51 to 100 people), Few (~1 to 50 people), Few (~1 to 50 people) Values: Few (~1 to 50 people), Many (~101 to 1000 people), Some (~51 to 100 people), Very Many (~1001 or more people) |
| INJURIES | float | Yes | 4,947 | — | — Range: 1 to 1625Length: — | Examples: 31.0, 2.0, 32.0, 1.0, 100.0 Values: — |
| INJURIES_AMOUNT_ORDER | float | Yes | 4,943 | — | — Range: 1 to 4Length: — | Examples: 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 2.0 Values: — |
| INJURIES_DESCRIPTION | string | Yes | 4,943 | — | — Range: —Length: 32 | Examples: Few (~1 to 50 people), Few (~1 to 50 people), Few (~1 to 50 people), Few (~1 to 50 people), Some (~51 to 100 people) Values: Few (~1 to 50 people), Many (~101 to 1000 people), Some (~51 to 100 people), Very Many (~1001 or more people) |
| HOUSES_DESTROYED | float | Yes | 4,839 | — | — Range: 1 to 18000Length: — | Examples: 50.0, 6.0, 36.0, 490.0, 111.0 Values: — |
| HOUSES_AMOUNT_ORDER | float | Yes | 4,587 | — | — Range: 1 to 4Length: — | Examples: 3.0, 3.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 Values: — |
| HOUSES_DESCRIPTION | string | Yes | 4,587 | — | — Range: —Length: 32 | Examples: Many (~101 to 1000 houses), Many (~101 to 1000 houses), Few (~1 to 50 houses), Few (~1 to 50 houses), Few (~1 to 50 houses) Values: Few (~1 to 50 houses), Many (~101 to 1000 houses), Some (~51 to 100 houses), Very Many (~1001 or more houses) |
| HOUSES_DAMAGED | float | Yes | 4,968 | — | — Range: 1 to 2947Length: — | Examples: 1.0, 12.0, 49.0, 100.0, 50.0 Values: — |
| HOUSES_DAMAGED_AMOUNT_ORDER | float | Yes | 4,885 | — | — Range: 1 to 4Length: — | Examples: 2.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 3.0 Values: — |
| HOUSES_DAM_DESCRIPTION | string | Yes | 4,885 | — | — Range: —Length: 32 | Examples: Some (~51 to 100 houses), Few (~1 to 50 houses), Few (~1 to 50 houses), Few (~1 to 50 houses), Many (~101 to 1000 houses) Values: Few (~1 to 50 houses), Many (~101 to 1000 houses), Some (~51 to 100 houses), Very Many (~1001 or more houses) |
| COMMENTS | string | Yes | 1,424 | — | — Range: —Length: 3998 | Examples: Although Mayaguez [MMI VIII] was not affected by the brunt of the waves, Figure 12 shows the now familiar photo of a house uplifted by the tsunami that flooded ashore there. Figure 13 pictures a small house carried seaward by the powerful backwash and left stranded near the shore. The
retreating torrent is often as formidable as the initial upsurge of the wave and filled with all manner of debris. About 23 minutes after the earthquake, seawater entered the lower floors of buildings near the waterfront and destroyed a few native huts along the beach (Reid and Taber, 1999a, ref #1078). Watermarks left on houses indicated runups to 1.5 meters above sea level. Debris made many streets impassable, impeding fire trucks and rescue efforts. More than 100 people perished. (reference #1492), Waves were observed at Hoh River, Washington when the water rose in mouth of river. Validity of this runup event is 0. (Ref #237)
<P>The water rose in Grays Bay, and in the mouths of the Queet Quinault, Wishkah and Hoh Rivers (Reference #415)., <P><blockquote><i>Reference #414:</blockquote><i>
<P>The pen stopped on the tide gauge at Ayukawa after the beginning of the earthquake, as a result of the strong oscillations. The record resumed 6 hours later. The record showed that the sea level was oscillating in a way typical of tsunamis. The mean period of oscillations was 20-25 minutes and the maximal amplitude was 5 cm. The assumed travel time of the tsunami to Ayukawa was 15 minutes., The maximal amplitude (range) of oscillations in level is 0.1 m and the travel time is 0:44 (Reference #414)., A strong surge in the bay affected the port buildings and loading docks. Values: — |
| DOUBTFUL | string | Yes | 4,783 | — | — Range: —Length: 1 | Examples: ?, A, M, ?, M Values: ?, A, M |
| DIST_FROM_SOURCE | float | Yes | 92 | — | — Range: 0 to 19255Length: — | Examples: 138.0, 108.0, 18817.0, 43.0, 2.0 Values: — |
| EVENT_REGION_CODE | integer | No | 0 | — | — Range: 30 to 89Length: — | Examples: 60, 87, 87, 60, 60 Values: — |
| EVENT_REGION | string | No | 0 | — | — Range: —Length: 54 | Examples: Indian Ocean (including W. Australia and W. Indonesia), Alaska (including Aleutian Islands), Alaska (including Aleutian Islands), Indian Ocean (including W. Australia and W. Indonesia), Indian Ocean (including W. Australia and W. Indonesia) Values: — |
| PRED_TRAV_HOURS | string | Yes | 5,000 | — | — Range: —Length: — | Examples: — Values: — |
| PRED_TRAV_MINS | string | Yes | 5,000 | — | — Range: —Length: — | Examples: — Values: — |
| URL | string | No | 0 | — | — Range: —Length: 98 | Examples: http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?t=101650&s=10&d=99,185,186,76,78&nd=display&EQ_0=537, http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?t=101650&s=10&d=99,185,186,76,78&nd=display&EQ_0=5955, http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?t=101650&s=10&d=99,185,186,76,78&nd=display&EQ_0=7729, http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?t=101650&s=10&d=99,185,186,76,78&nd=display&EQ_0=7299, http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?t=101650&s=10&d=99,185,186,76,78&nd=display&EQ_0=872 Values: — |
| TSEVENT_URL | string | No | 0 | — | — Range: —Length: 92 | Examples: http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?t=101650&s=9&d=99,91,95,93&nd=display&EQ_0=615, http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?t=101650&s=9&d=99,91,95,93&nd=display&EQ_0=2187, http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?t=101650&s=9&d=99,91,95,93&nd=display&EQ_0=1954, http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?t=101650&s=9&d=99,91,95,93&nd=display&EQ_0=2439, http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?t=101650&s=9&d=99,91,95,93&nd=display&EQ_0=904 Values: — |
| DRAWING_ORDER | float | No | 0 | — | — Range: -243.3833 to 68.2Length: — | Examples: -8.5, 53.883, 60.009, 5.485, -0.05 Values: — |
Invalid geometry count: 0
Columns hash: ae98569ee7cc1aa5526dd43cbb0f2f8371f0aa1a2660734b0027d3ca0fe889d5
